What's an out-patient limit with health insurance?

Out-patient treatment typically doesn't require hospital admission, meaning an out-patient receives treatments and returns home. Out-patient treatment can include minor surgeries, diagnostic tests, consultant appointments or therapies such as physiotherapy.

For example, if you need to stay overnight in a hospital bed to undergo major surgery, your care is classed as in-patient treatment. There is also day-patient treatment where you might need to stay in a day-patient unit for several hours but return home afterwards. Core health insurance cover typically includes in-patient treatment as standard. However, you'll often need to pay more for out-patient cover.

• Related guide: Find our more about private health insurance is and how it works.

Health insurance policies include some forms of treatment as standard. You'll typically get in-patient cover and cancer treatment even with the most basic health insurance policies. Health insurance policies also offer various optional extras so you can choose the cover that meets your needs.

Optional extras usually include out-patient cover, enhanced mental health support and optical and dental cover. However, it's worth considering what out-patient treatments you'll likely need when obtaining health insurance quotes. Most policies now include some out-patient services in their core cover but offer others at an additional cost.

The short answer is yes; you'll find some out-patient cover included in health insurance providers' core coverage. While standard health insurance policies used only to include in-patient treatment and exclude out-patient treatments, many now include minor diagnostic tests, scans, and even some out-patient surgical procedures.

We recommend adding out-patient cover to your health insurance policy because it can give you faster access to diagnostic tests. However, many policies now offer tests and scans in their core cover.

The out-patient services offered vary between insurers, so you should carefully compare quotes and insurance policy documents before buying.

When a health insurance policy mentions coverage limits, it refers to the amount your policy will pay out each year. There are different coverage limits for each type of cover. For example, there will likely be a set figure to cover private in-patient care costs and a separate one for out-patient cover. When you've hit your annual limit, your insurance won't cover more private healthcare.

Some private health insurance companies offer different levels of coverage, so you can pick the one that fits your budget.

To give you an idea of the types of out-patient cover included in each private health insurance plan, we decided to review what each major health insurance provider offers. In our view, the insurance companies below are the nine best health insurance providers in the UK.

While this article focuses on the out-patient cover included in each policy, you must consider what each policy offers in a broader sense before buying. Speaking with a health insurance broker can help you understand what coverage level you'll likely need and how to get the best coverage for your budget.‍

• ‍Related guide: Our expert reviews of the best private health insurance companies in the UK

AXA Health

AXA Health Insurance is one of the UK's largest health insurance plan providers. You'll need to add out-patient cover as it isn't included in their standard policy. While you'll need to see an NHS consultant for your initial appointment, AXA Health Insurance includes diagnostic surgery and scans in its core cover, which could help speed things up compared to NHS waiting lists.

AXA's out-patient cover includes unlimited specialist fees for consultations, diagnostic tests, and out-patient medical treatment. AXA doesn't include physiotherapy in their out-patient cover, meaning you'll need to add therapies cover if you want out-patient treatment and physiotherapy.

Aviva

Aviva's health insurance plan, "Healthier Solutions", is a comprehensive policy which includes in-patient treatment, cancer care and out-patient cover as standard. Out-patient cover includes tests, scans and X-rays.

If you've had specialist treatment from a consultant who then refers you for physiotherapy, it's included in core coverage. However, you'll need to add therapies cover to access physiotherapy with a GP referral.

Bupa

Bupa offers two policies with different approaches to out-patient cover. Their lower-cost Treatment and Care policy includes out-patient therapies such as physiotherapy as standard, but not specialist consultations, tests and scans. Beyond that, the policy covers private in-patient treatment if you must stay in a hospital bed overnight or have major surgery.

Bupa's comprehensive policy includes out-patient cover for specialist appointments, tests, and treatments, including mental health support and therapies. You can choose annual coverage limits of £500, £1000 or unlimited to cover all your out-patient treatment. Unlimited coverage only applies if you receive treatment at a Bupa-approved hospital or treatment centre.

Freedom

Freedom Health Insurance offers its customers flexible private medical insurance with comprehensive in-patient care coverage. Their core policy pays for MRI, CT and PET scans following a specialist referral, although not if your GP requests them. Specialist consultations and other tests, such as blood tests, are only available with Freedom's optional out-patient cover.

If you invest in enhanced out-patient cover, you can access physiotherapy subject to overall policy limits. Freedom also pays cashback for treatments, including out-patient procedures, minor surgeries, and routine dental and optical care.

National Friendly

National Friendly offers four levels of coverage with increasing limits on in-patient care and out-patient treatments. Choose your policy carefully if mental health coverage is important to you, as not all policy levels include it. National Friendly's out-patient cover includes MRI, CT, and PET scans, but they come out of your overall out-patient cover limits rather than being part of a separate diagnostic category.

While some providers offer unlimited out-patient cover, National Friendly's maximum is only £5,000 compared to up to £1 million for in-patient treatment at higher levels. Level 1 supports customers who want their healthcare plan to provide a quick diagnosis, so it includes out-patient consultations, tests, and scans. Physiotherapy is typically only available after in-patient treatment, although some minor surgical procedures, such as carpal tunnel release, are covered.

The Exeter

The Exeter's Health+ policy has comprehensive and guided options that offer flexible private medical insurance cover. Their core coverage is excellent and includes out-patient surgical procedures to give you quick access to treatment if you don't need in-patient care. You can also access CT, MRI and PET scans and up to three sessions of out-patient physiotherapy after surgery if required.

The Exeter take the same approach to optional extras as other insurers, with separate add-ons for out-patient and therapies cover. Their out-patient cover includes unlimited consultant appointments and tests, but you'll need separate therapies cover for physiotherapy, osteopathy or chiropractic treatment.

Vitality

Vitality's private medical insurance focuses on helping its customers improve their health and wellbeing. They include out-patient surgical procedures in their core cover and were among the first insurers to do this. You'll need to add out-patient cover as an optional extra to access tests, scans, consultant appointments and physiotherapy. There are two levels of out-patient cover; limited offers unlimited cover for scans, but everything else is subject to a pre-agreed limit. Full cover is unlimited for all out-patient services.

WPA

WPA's Complete Health policy is highly flexible, letting you tailor your coverage to your needs. Their core coverage includes £250 towards out-patient consultations and £150 towards out-patient procedures and MRI, CT and PET scans.

Their optional extras include three categories of out-patient care: consultations, therapy and tests. You can skip the consultation cover if the £250 provided by their core coverage will likely be enough for your needs. Equally, if you're happy to pay for some physiotherapy, you may not need therapy cover. However, to ensure fast access to tests, you can choose the tests option with unlimited coverage. WPA also offer other out-patient cover options for mental health care and cancer cover.

MyTribe guides help you learn more about health insurance and understand your options. However, the best way to find the right medical insurance cover for your needs is to speak with a regulated broker. Contact us for a comparison quote, and we'll put you in touch with a specialist broker for tailored advice.